GCSE Biology | Basic Cell Theory

GCSE Biology Basic Cell Theory: - This first section will cover the following core topics: -


Painting of Robert Hooke

GCSE Biology: - Lesson 01 Basic Cell Theory.

Cell Theory: The Organisation of Life

So, it's important that you know first of all that "All organisms are composed of cells".


But, what is a cell?


Cells can be described as "the basic units life". 

 

Cells were 'discovered' by Robert Hooke in England in 1665. Hooke was using one of the first microscopes.

Hooke coins the term "Cell"

Watch the Full episodes at BBC four: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00m5w92/episodes/guide

Another important dude in the realm of cell biology was Anton van Leeuwenhoek. He used microscopes capable of magnifying 500 times, and discovered an amazing world of single-celled life in a drop of pond water.

Painting of Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Anton van Leeuwenhoeks microscope - capable of magnifying 500 times!

Anton van Leeuwenhoeks microscope - capable of magnifying 500 times!

What Anton van Leeuwenhoek saw through his microscope

Watch the Full episodes at BBC four: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00m5w92/episodes/guide

In 1839, two German biologists, Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann summarised a large number of observations by themselves and others. 

They concluded that all living organisms consist of cells. 

Their conclusion forms the basis of what has come to be known as cell theory.

Schleiden, Schwann and the development of Cell Theory

Watch the Full episodes at BBC four: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00m5w92/episodes/guide

Download the lesson resources

GCSE-Biolgy-CellTheory.pdf
GCSE-Biology-CellTheory-Worksheet.pdf